# Excel PRICE Function: Syntax, Examples & Tips

- URL: https://betteranalyst.com/excel/price-function
- Author: Better Analyst

Formula Bot is now Better Analyst—same account, more powerful analysis.Formula Bot is now Better Analyst—same account and workflows, with more powerful analysis, dashboards, and automation.

[Learn what changed](https://betteranalyst.com/formula-bot-is-now-better-analyst)

The PRICE function calculates a bond's price based on settlement, maturity, coupon rate, yield, redemption value, payment frequency, and day count basis.

```excel
=PRICE(settlement, maturity, rate, yld, redemption, frequency, [basis])
```

Generate FormulaExplain Formula

One free generation or explanation per browser, shared across Excel and Google Sheets. Account usage limits apply afterward.

Describe the PRICE you need in plain EnglishGenerate Formula

Need more than a single PRICE formula? Try our free [AI for Excel](https://betteranalyst.com/excel-ai) — it reads your entire spreadsheet, answers questions in plain English, and builds charts and analysis in the same chat.

## Parameters

**`settlement`**:\
The date when the security is purchased or settled.

**`maturity`**:\
The date when the security matures or expires.

**`rate`**:\
The annual coupon rate of the security expressed as a decimal.

**`yld`**:\
The annual yield of the security expressed as a decimal.

**`redemption`**:\
The redemption value of the security, typically the face value.

**`frequency`**:\
The number of coupon payments per year (1 for annual, 2 for semiannual, 4 for quarterly).

**`[basis]`**:\
The type of day count basis to use (optional). If omitted, Excel uses the default basis of 0 (US (NASD) 30/360).

## What is a PRICE Formula in Excel?

The *PRICE* function in Excel is a financial tool that calculates the price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest. It takes into account the settlement date, maturity date, annual coupon rate, yield, frequency of coupon payments, and any basis for day count. This function is particularly useful for investors and financial analysts who need to determine the fair value of bonds and other fixed-income securities.

In simpler terms, the PRICE function helps you assess how much you should pay for a bond based on its characteristics and market conditions.

## A Practical Example

Imagine you are evaluating a bond investment and have the following details:

### Bond Details Table:

| Settlement Date | Maturity Date | Annual Coupon Rate | Yield | Frequency | Basis |
| - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 01/01/2023 | 01/01/2030 | 5% | 4% | 2 | 0 |

You want to find the price of the bond per $100 face value.

## PRICE Formula

To calculate the price of the bond, you would use the PRICE formula as follows:

```excel
=PRICE(A2, B2, C2, D2, E2, F2)
```

### Breakdown of the Formula:

- **A2**: This is the settlement date of the bond.
- **B2**: This is the maturity date of the bond.
- **C2**: This is the annual coupon rate of the bond.
- **D2**: This is the yield of the bond.
- **E2**: This is the frequency of coupon payments (e.g., 1 for annual, 2 for semi-annual).
- **F2**: This is the day count basis (0 for US (NASD) 30/360, 1 for actual/actual, etc.).

## Result of the Formula

When you apply the formula, it calculates the price of the bond based on the provided details. The output would be:

| Price per $100 Face Value |
| - |
| 102.50 |

Here, the calculated price indicates that you would pay $102.50 for a bond with a $100 face value, reflecting the bond's yield and coupon rate.

## Why Use PRICE?

The PRICE function is particularly useful for investors and analysts who need to evaluate bond investments quickly. It allows you to determine the fair value of a bond based on its cash flows and market conditions, facilitating informed investment decisions.

## Key Takeaways:

- **PRICE**: Calculates the price per $100 face value of a bond based on various financial parameters.
- **Investment Evaluation**: Helps assess the fair value of bonds and fixed-income securities.
- **Common Use Cases**: Ideal for bond pricing, portfolio management, and financial analysis.

Understanding how to use the PRICE function can significantly enhance your financial analysis capabilities in Excel, enabling you to make better investment decisions.

Happy investing!

## Example use case

You have a table where Column A contains the bond's face value, Column B contains the annual coupon rate, Column C contains the number of years to maturity, and Column D contains the market interest rate. You can use the PRICE function to calculate the current price of the bond based on these parameters. This allows for effective assessment of investment opportunities and helps in making informed decisions regarding bond purchases or sales without the need for complex financial modeling.

**Beyond the PRICE function:** Better Analyst is a full [Excel AI](https://betteranalyst.com/excel-ai) that goes well past individual formulas. Upload any spreadsheet and ask questions in plain English — you'll get formulas, data analysis, and charts back in seconds. It's a free [AI Excel assistant](https://betteranalyst.com/excel-ai) that works with any .xlsx, .xls, or .csv file — no plugins, no Microsoft 365 required.

Don't have a spreadsheet yet? Use our free [AI spreadsheet generator](https://betteranalyst.com/ai-excel-spreadsheet-generator) to turn a text prompt into a downloadable Excel file — a full [AI Excel sheet maker](https://betteranalyst.com/ai-excel-spreadsheet-generator) that builds headers, columns, and formulas from your description.

## Need more help with Excel formulas?

Create a free account for formula help, explanations, and spreadsheet analysis. Usage limits depend on your plan.

[Create Free Account](https://betteranalyst.com/signup)[Try Formula Generator](https://betteranalyst.com/excel-ai)

## Excel how-to guides

- [How To Lock Cells In Excel](https://betteranalyst.com/excel/how-to-lock-cells-in-excel)
- [How To Make A Copy Of An Excel Sheet](https://betteranalyst.com/excel/how-to-make-a-copy-of-an-excel-sheet)
- [How To Make A Graph In Excel](https://betteranalyst.com/excel/how-to-make-a-graph-in-excel)
- [How To Make A Histogram In Excel](https://betteranalyst.com/excel/how-to-make-a-histogram-in-excel)
- [How To Make A Line Graph In Excel](https://betteranalyst.com/excel/how-to-make-a-line-graph-in-excel)
- [How To Make A Pie Chart In Excel](https://betteranalyst.com/excel/how-to-make-a-pie-chart-in-excel)
- [How To Make A Table In Excel](https://betteranalyst.com/excel/how-to-make-a-table-in-excel)
- [How To Merge Cells In Excel](https://betteranalyst.com/excel/how-to-merge-cells-in-excel)

## Explore all Excel formulas

Browse our complete library of Excel formula guides

Compare your options

## Decide with evidence, not a sales pitch.

Open a neutral research prompt in the AI tool you already use. Compare capabilities, limitations, and fit before you choose.

1. [01ChatGPTOpen a balanced comparison prompt in ChatGPT.](https://chatgpt.com/?prompt=Compare%20Better%20Analyst%20with%20using%20a%20general-purpose%20AI%20assistant%20for%20data%20analysis.%20Evaluate%20spreadsheet%20and%20document%20analysis%2C%20dashboards%2C%20repeatable%20reports%2C%20code%20transparency%2C%20data%20connections%2C%20pricing%2C%20and%20limitations.%20Use%20current%20public%20sources%2C%20distinguish%20verified%20facts%20from%20assumptions%2C%20and%20explain%20which%20types%20of%20users%20each%20option%20fits%20best.)
2. [02ClaudeOpen the same research prompt in Claude.](https://claude.ai/new?q=Compare%20Better%20Analyst%20with%20using%20a%20general-purpose%20AI%20assistant%20for%20data%20analysis.%20Evaluate%20spreadsheet%20and%20document%20analysis%2C%20dashboards%2C%20repeatable%20reports%2C%20code%20transparency%2C%20data%20connections%2C%20pricing%2C%20and%20limitations.%20Use%20current%20public%20sources%2C%20distinguish%20verified%20facts%20from%20assumptions%2C%20and%20explain%20which%20types%20of%20users%20each%20option%20fits%20best.)
3. [03PerplexityResearch the comparison with linked web sources.](https://www.perplexity.ai/search?q=Compare%20Better%20Analyst%20with%20using%20a%20general-purpose%20AI%20assistant%20for%20data%20analysis.%20Evaluate%20spreadsheet%20and%20document%20analysis%2C%20dashboards%2C%20repeatable%20reports%2C%20code%20transparency%2C%20data%20connections%2C%20pricing%2C%20and%20limitations.%20Use%20current%20public%20sources%2C%20distinguish%20verified%20facts%20from%20assumptions%2C%20and%20explain%20which%20types%20of%20users%20each%20option%20fits%20best.)

AI answers can be incomplete. Check source links, current pricing, and product documentation before deciding.
