# Google Sheets HOUR Function: Syntax, Examples & Tips

- URL: https://betteranalyst.com/google-sheets/hour-function
- Author: Better Analyst

Formula Bot is now Better Analyst—same account, more powerful analysis.Formula Bot is now Better Analyst—same account and workflows, with more powerful analysis, dashboards, and automation.

[Learn what changed](https://betteranalyst.com/formula-bot-is-now-better-analyst)

The HOUR function extracts the hour from a given time value, returning it as a number between 0 and 23.

```
HOUR(time)
```

Generate FormulaExplain Formula

One free generation or explanation per browser, shared across Excel and Google Sheets. Account usage limits apply afterward.

Describe the HOUR you need in plain EnglishGenerate Formula

## Parameters

**`time`**:\
The time value from which you want to extract the hour. This can be a time formatted cell, a time function, or a valid time string.

## What is the HOUR Function in Google Sheets?

The *HOUR* function in Google Sheets is a simple yet useful tool that extracts the hour from a given time value. This function is particularly helpful when you need to analyze time data, such as scheduling, logging hours worked, or calculating time differences. The HOUR function returns the hour as a number between 0 and 23, which corresponds to the 24-hour clock format.

In simpler terms, the HOUR function allows you to take a time value and get just the hour portion of that time.

## A Practical Example

Imagine you are tracking employee work hours in a Google Sheets document:

### Work Hours Table:

| EmployeeID | StartTime | EndTime |
| - | - | - |
| 1 | 2023-10-01 08:30 | 2023-10-01 17:00 |
| 2 | 2023-10-01 09:00 | 2023-10-01 15:30 |

You want to find out the starting hour for each employee's shift.

## HOUR Formula

To achieve this, you would use the HOUR function as follows:

```
=HOUR(B2)
```

In this formula:

- `B2` is the cell containing the StartTime for the employee.

## Result of the Formula

When you apply the HOUR formula to the Work Hours Table, the output would look like this:

| EmployeeID | StartTime | EndTime | StartHour |
| - | - | - | - |
| 1 | 2023-10-01 08:30 | 2023-10-01 17:00 | 8 |
| 2 | 2023-10-01 09:00 | 2023-10-01 15:30 | 9 |

In this case, the HOUR function extracts the hour from the StartTime, resulting in 8 for the first employee and 9 for the second employee.

## Why Use HOUR?

The HOUR function is beneficial because it allows for easy extraction of the hour component from time values, which can be crucial for time tracking, scheduling, and reporting. It simplifies the process of analyzing time data and helps in creating more informative reports.

## Key Takeaways:

- **HOUR**: A straightforward function that extracts the hour from a time value.
- **Time Analysis**: Useful for scheduling, logging hours worked, and calculating time differences.
- **Simplicity**: Provides a quick way to analyze time data without complex formulas.
- **Common Use Cases**: Ideal for employee time tracking, project management, and any scenario where time analysis is necessary.

The HOUR function is an essential tool for anyone working with time data in Google Sheets, providing a straightforward way to enhance time analysis and reporting capabilities.

Happy spreadsheeting!

## Example use case

You have a schedule in Column A with timestamps of employee shifts. By using the HOUR formula, you can extract the hour from each timestamp in Column B, allowing you to analyze peak working hours and optimize staffing accordingly.

## Need more help with Google Sheets formulas?

Sign up for Better Analyst and get unlimited AI-powered formula generation, explanations, and advanced data analysis.

[Create Free Account](https://betteranalyst.com/signup)[Try Formula Generator](https://betteranalyst.com/excel-ai)

## Google Sheets how-to guides

- [How To Sort In Google Sheets](https://betteranalyst.com/google-sheets/how-to-sort-in-google-sheets)
- [How To Split Cells In Google Sheets](https://betteranalyst.com/google-sheets/how-to-split-cells-in-google-sheets)
- [How To Strikethrough In Google Sheets](https://betteranalyst.com/google-sheets/how-to-strikethrough-in-google-sheets)
- [How To Subtract In Google Sheets](https://betteranalyst.com/google-sheets/how-to-subtract-in-google-sheets)
- [How To Transpose Data In Google Sheets](https://betteranalyst.com/google-sheets/how-to-transpose-data-in-google-sheets)
- [How To Unhide Columns In Google Sheets](https://betteranalyst.com/google-sheets/how-to-unhide-all-columns-in-google-sheets)
- [How To Unhide Rows In Google Sheets](https://betteranalyst.com/google-sheets/how-to-unhide-all-rows-in-google-sheets)
- [How To Unprotect Google Sheets](https://betteranalyst.com/google-sheets/how-to-unprotect-google-sheets)

## Explore all Google Sheets formulas

Browse our complete library of Google Sheets formula guides

Compare your options

## Decide with evidence, not a sales pitch.

Open a neutral research prompt in the AI tool you already use. Compare capabilities, limitations, and fit before you choose.

1. [01ChatGPTOpen a balanced comparison prompt in ChatGPT.](https://chatgpt.com/?prompt=Compare%20Better%20Analyst%20with%20using%20a%20general-purpose%20AI%20assistant%20for%20data%20analysis.%20Evaluate%20spreadsheet%20and%20document%20analysis%2C%20dashboards%2C%20repeatable%20reports%2C%20code%20transparency%2C%20data%20connections%2C%20pricing%2C%20and%20limitations.%20Use%20current%20public%20sources%2C%20distinguish%20verified%20facts%20from%20assumptions%2C%20and%20explain%20which%20types%20of%20users%20each%20option%20fits%20best.)
2. [02ClaudeOpen the same research prompt in Claude.](https://claude.ai/new?q=Compare%20Better%20Analyst%20with%20using%20a%20general-purpose%20AI%20assistant%20for%20data%20analysis.%20Evaluate%20spreadsheet%20and%20document%20analysis%2C%20dashboards%2C%20repeatable%20reports%2C%20code%20transparency%2C%20data%20connections%2C%20pricing%2C%20and%20limitations.%20Use%20current%20public%20sources%2C%20distinguish%20verified%20facts%20from%20assumptions%2C%20and%20explain%20which%20types%20of%20users%20each%20option%20fits%20best.)
3. [03PerplexityResearch the comparison with linked web sources.](https://www.perplexity.ai/search?q=Compare%20Better%20Analyst%20with%20using%20a%20general-purpose%20AI%20assistant%20for%20data%20analysis.%20Evaluate%20spreadsheet%20and%20document%20analysis%2C%20dashboards%2C%20repeatable%20reports%2C%20code%20transparency%2C%20data%20connections%2C%20pricing%2C%20and%20limitations.%20Use%20current%20public%20sources%2C%20distinguish%20verified%20facts%20from%20assumptions%2C%20and%20explain%20which%20types%20of%20users%20each%20option%20fits%20best.)

AI answers can be incomplete. Check source links, current pricing, and product documentation before deciding.
