Excel CHAR Function: Syntax, Examples & Tips

The CHAR function converts numeric ASCII codes into their corresponding characters, simplifying text manipulation in Excel.
Excel
=CHAR(number)

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On this page
  1. Parameters
  2. What is a CHAR Formula in Excel?
  3. A Practical Example
  4. CHAR Formula
  5. Result of the Formula
  6. Why Use CHAR?
  7. Key Takeaways:
  8. Example use case

Parameters

number:
A numeric value between 1 and 255 that specifies which character to return from the character set used by your computer.

What is a CHAR Formula in Excel?

The CHAR function in Excel is a text function that returns the character specified by a code number. It is particularly useful when you need to insert special characters or symbols into your text strings, as it allows you to represent characters that may not be easily typed on a keyboard.

In simpler terms, the CHAR function helps you convert numeric codes into their corresponding characters, making it easier to manipulate and format text in your spreadsheets.

A Practical Example

Imagine you are creating a report that requires the use of special characters, such as line breaks or symbols, to enhance readability.

Sample Data Table:

ItemDescription
Product AHigh quality product
Product BAffordable price
Product CExcellent performance

You want to create a summary that includes a line break between the item name and its description.

CHAR Formula

To insert a line break between the item name and its description, you would use the CHAR formula as follows:

Excel
=A2 & CHAR(10) & B2

Breakdown of the Formula:

  • A2: This is the cell containing the item name (e.g., Product A).
  • CHAR(10): This represents the line break character in Excel.
  • B2: This is the cell containing the description of the item.

Result of the Formula

When you apply the formula, it combines the item name and description with a line break in between. The output would be:

Summary
Product A
High quality product

Here, the item name "Product A" is displayed on one line, and the description "High quality product" appears directly below it due to the line break.

Why Use CHAR?

The CHAR function is particularly useful when you need to format text in a specific way, such as adding line breaks, tabs, or special symbols. It allows you to enhance the presentation of your data and make it more visually appealing.

Key Takeaways:

  • CHAR: Returns the character specified by a numeric code.
  • Text Formatting: Helps you insert special characters and improve text layout.
  • Common Use Cases: Ideal for creating formatted reports, adding symbols, and managing text strings.

Understanding how to use the CHAR function can significantly enhance your text manipulation capabilities in Excel, enabling you to create more organized and visually appealing reports.

Happy formatting!

Example use case

You have a list of product codes in Column A and you want to create a more readable format for these codes in Column B by adding a line break after the first three characters of each code. You can use the CHAR function combined with the LEFT and MID functions to insert a line break, making it easier to read the product codes in reports or presentations. This enhances the visual presentation of data without requiring complex formatting tools.

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